Explore Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner’s cultural dimensions, focusing on affective cultures where individuals freely express emotions. Gain insights for the SHRM-SCP certification exam.
Table of Contents
Question
How would Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner label a culture in which individuals express their emotions freely?
A. Synchronic
B. Affective
C. Particular
D. Externa
Answer
B. Affective
Explanation
Fons Trompenaars and Charles Hampden-Turner developed a model of cultural dimensions to understand and compare different cultures. One of these dimensions is the Affective vs. Neutral dimension, which describes how individuals in a culture express their emotions.
In an affective culture, people tend to express their emotions freely and openly. They are comfortable with displaying their feelings, both verbally and non-verbally. Emotions are seen as a natural part of communication and are not suppressed or hidden. Countries such as Italy, Spain, and Latin American nations are often considered to have affective cultures.
On the other hand, in a neutral culture, people tend to control their emotions and avoid displaying them publicly. They maintain a more detached and objective approach in their interactions. Emotions are considered private and are not openly expressed. Countries such as Japan, Sweden, and the United Kingdom are often seen as having neutral cultures.
The other options in the question do not correctly describe how Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner would label a culture where individuals express their emotions freely:
A. Synchronic: This dimension relates to how people perceive time, either focusing on the past, present, or future. It does not address emotional expression.
C. Particular: This dimension deals with how people engage with others, either focusing on specific relationships or following universal rules. It does not relate to emotional expression.
D. External: This is not one of the cultural dimensions defined by Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner.
Therefore, the correct answer is B. Affective, as it accurately describes a culture where individuals freely express their emotions according to Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner’s cultural dimensions model.
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